Knowing a rail size chart is important for precision and safety. Explore rail size standards, compare rail dimensions, and find a reliable rail measurement chart with this thorough resource. Discover how to precisely measure rail size, the differences between rail sizes, and how to choose the right rail size. With a complete rail sizing guide and rail size calculator, this resource gives you everything you need to confidently explore rail standards and references. Start with the most important measurements and details.
Table of Contents
ToggleEN Standard Rail Dimensions
EN rail sizes are known for their precision and reliability in railway construction. Measurements like rail head, web, base, and weight per meter classify these sizes. For instance, the 46e1 rail size weighs 46.17 kg/m and has a 65-mm head, 145-mm web, and 125-mm base. The 46e4 rail size weighs 46.9 kg/m and has a 135 mm rail base but the same rail head and web dimensions. These variations allow engineers to choose the best rail size for certain applications.
Dimensions and weight adjust to greater loads and higher speeds as rail sizes grow. The 60e1 rail size, with a 72-mm head, 172-mm web, and 150-mm base, weights 60.21 kg/m. However, the 54e1 rail size. By understanding these criteria, professionals can choose the proper rail size to meet rail size standards and operate well.
|
Size |
Rail Bead (mm) |
Rail Web (mm) |
Rail Base (mm) |
Wt (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
46e1 |
65 |
145 |
125 |
14 |
46.17 |
|
46e2 |
62 |
145 |
134 |
15 |
46.27 |
|
46e3 |
73.72 |
142 |
120 |
14 |
46.66 |
|
46e4 |
65 |
145 |
135 |
14 |
46.9 |
|
49e1 |
67 |
149 |
125 |
14 |
49.39 |
|
49e2 |
67 |
148 |
125 |
14 |
49.1 |
|
49e5 |
67 |
149 |
125 |
14 |
49.13 |
|
50e1 |
65 |
153 |
134 |
15.5 |
50.37 |
|
50e2 |
72 |
151 |
140 |
15 |
49.97 |
|
50e3 |
70 |
155 |
133 |
14 |
50.02 |
|
50e4 |
70 |
152 |
125 |
15 |
50.17 |
|
50e5 |
67 |
148 |
135 |
14 |
49.9 |
|
50e6 |
65 |
153 |
140 |
15.5 |
50.9 |
|
52e1 |
65 |
150 |
150 |
15 |
52.15 |
|
54e1 |
70 |
159 |
140 |
16 |
54.77 |
|
54e2 |
67 |
161 |
125 |
16 |
53.82 |
|
54e3 |
67 |
154 |
125 |
16 |
54.57 |
|
54e4 |
67 |
154 |
125 |
16 |
54.31 |
|
54e5 |
70.2 |
159 |
140 |
16 |
54.42 |
|
55e1 |
62 |
155 |
134 |
19 |
56.03 |
|
56e1 |
69.85 |
158.75 |
140 |
20 |
56.3 |
|
60e1 |
72 |
172 |
150 |
16.5 |
60.21 |
|
60e2 |
72 |
172 |
150 |
16.5 |
60.03 |

China Standard Rail Sizes
Chinese standard rail sizes offer a variety of options for railway applications to fulfill diverse needs. With a 70 mm rail head, 140 mm rail web, and 114 mm rail base, the 43kg rail size weighs 44.75 kg/m. With a weight of 51.65 kg/m, the 50kg rail size with a 70 mm rail head and 132 mm rail base is stronger. These sizes comply with rail size standards and optimize load distribution in typical rail operations.
The 60kg and 75kg rail sizes are more durable and load-bearing for heavy applications. The 60kg rail size, with a 70.8 mm rail head and 150 mm rail base, weighs 60.8 kg/m and is excellent for high-speed and heavy-duty railways. However, the 75kg rail size, with a 72 mm rail head and 150 mm rail base, weighs 74.6 kg/m and is strong enough for difficult situations. In addition, industrial rails like the qu70 and qu120 have 120 mm rail heads and weigh 118.1 kg/m. These alternatives give rail systems flexibility and reliability.
|
Size |
Rail Head (mm) |
Rail Web (mm) |
Rail Base (mm) |
Wt (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
43kg |
70 |
140 |
114 |
14.5 |
44.75 |
|
50kg |
70 |
152 |
132 |
14.5 |
51.65 |
|
60kg |
70.8 |
176 |
150 |
16.5 |
60.8 |
|
75kg |
72 |
192 |
150 |
20 |
74.6 |
|
qu70 |
70 |
120 |
76.5 |
28 |
52.8 |
|
qu80 |
80 |
130 |
87 |
32 |
63.69 |
|
qu100 |
100 |
150 |
108 |
38 |
88.96 |
|
qu120 |
120 |
170 |
129 |
44 |
118.1 |
Standard JIS Rail Dimensions
JIS standard rail sizes are commonly utilized in railway systems. The JIS30kg rail size, with a 60.33 mm rail head and 107.95 mm rail base, weighs 30.1 kg/m. With 37.2 kg/m, the JIS37kg rail size, with a rail head of 62.71 mm and a rail base of 122.24 mm, is stronger. Ideal for typical railway operations, these sizes distribute load efficiently and meet rail size standards.
The JIS60kg and JIS80s rail sizes are stronger and load-bearing for heavier applications. The 60.8 kg/m JIS60kg rail size, with a 65 mm rail head and 145 mm rail base, is appropriate for high-speed and heavy-duty railways. However, the JIS80s rail size, with a 65.8 mm rail head and 145 mm rail base, weights 79.9 kg/m and is strong enough for difficult situations. For industrial use, the JIS50s and JIS70s have rail heads of 65.3 mm and weights of 69.5 kg/m. These alternatives give rail systems flexibility and reliability.
|
Size |
Rail Head (mm) |
Rail Web (mm) |
Rail Base (mm) |
Wt (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
JIS30kg |
60.33 |
107.95 |
107.95 |
12.3 |
30.1 |
|
JIS37kg |
62.71 |
122.24 |
122.24 |
13.49 |
37.2 |
|
JIS40kgn |
64 |
140 |
122 |
14 |
40.9 |
|
JIS50kgn |
65 |
153 |
127 |
15 |
50.4 |
|
JIS60kg |
65 |
174 |
145 |
16.5 |
60.8 |
|
JIS50s |
64 |
135 |
127 |
25 |
51.7 |
|
JIS70s |
65.3 |
148 |
140 |
35 |
69.5 |
|
JIS80s |
65.8 |
159 |
145 |
40 |
79.9 |
Standard ASTM Rail Sizes
ASTM standard rail sizes satisfy the needs of diverse railway systems and provide operating flexibility. ASCE25 rails weigh 12.4 kg/m and have a rail head of 38.1 mm and a rail base of 69.85 mm. With 14.88 kg/m, the ASCE30 rail size, with a 42.86 mm rail head and 79.38 mm rail base, is stronger. Ideal for typical railway operations, these sizes distribute load efficiently and meet rail size standards.
The ASCE60 and ASCE85 rail sizes are stronger and load-bearing for heavy applications. The ASCE60 rail size, with a 60.32 mm rail head and 107.95 mm rail base, weighs 29.76 kg/m and is appropriate for high-speed and heavy-duty railways. However, the 42.17 kg/m ASCE85 rail size, with a 65.09 mm rail head and 131.76 mm rail base, provides remarkable strength for tough situations. Intermediate sizes like ASCE40 and ASCE75, with a rail head of 62.71 mm and a weight of 37.2 kg/m, meet varied applications. These alternatives give rail systems flexibility and reliability.
|
Size |
Rail Head (mm) |
Rail Web (mm) |
Rail Base (mm) |
Wt (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
ASCE25 |
38.1 |
69.85 |
69.85 |
7.54 |
12.4 |
|
ASCE30 |
42.86 |
79.38 |
79.38 |
8.33 |
14.88 |
|
ASCE40 |
47.62 |
88.9 |
88.9 |
9.92 |
19.84 |
|
ASCE60 |
60.32 |
107.95 |
107.95 |
12.3 |
29.76 |
|
ASCE75 |
62.71 |
122.24 |
122.24 |
13.49 |
37.2 |
|
ASCE85 |
65.09 |
131.76 |
131.76 |
14.29 |
42.17 |
Standard BS Rail Dimensions
BS standard rail sizes fulfill railway system specifications and offer a variety of applications. The 50’o rail size, with a 52.39 mm head and 100.01 mm base, weighs 24.833 kg/m. With a weight of 30.618 kg/m, the 60a rail size, with a 57.15 mm head and 109.54 mm base, is stronger. Ideal for typical railway operations, these sizes distribute load efficiently and meet rail size standards.
For larger applications, 70a and 75a rail diameters are more durable and load-bearing. The 70a rail size, with a 60.32 mm rail head and 111.12 mm rail base, weighs 34.807 kg/m and is ideal for high-speed and heavy-duty railways. However, the 75a rail size, with a 61.91 mm rail head and 114.3 mm rail base, weighs 37.455 kg/m and is strong enough for difficult situations. The 60r rail size has a similar design to the 60a but weighs 29.822 kg/m. These alternatives give rail systems flexibility and reliability.
|
Size |
Rail Head (mm) |
Rail Web (mm) |
Rail Base (mm) |
Wt (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
50’o |
52.39 |
100.01 |
100.01 |
10.32 |
24.833 |
|
60a |
57.15 |
114.3 |
109.54 |
11.11 |
30.618 |
|
60r |
57.15 |
114.3 |
109.54 |
11.11 |
29.822 |
|
70a |
60.32 |
123.82 |
111.12 |
12.3 |
34.807 |
|
75a |
61.91 |
128.59 |
114.3 |
12.7 |
37.455 |
Russian Standard Rail Dimensions
Russian standard rail sizes offer sturdy solutions for different operational purposes and meet railway system requirements. The p50 rail size, with a 72 mm head and 132 mm base, weighs 51.8 kg/m and is suited for ordinary rail operations. This size balances strength and efficiency for reliable moderate load performance. The 64.87 kg/m p65 rail size, with a 75 mm rail head and 150 mm rail base, is appropriate for heavy rail systems due to its longevity.
High-volume applications benefit from the p75 rail size’s robustness and load-bearing capabilities. Its 73.04 mm rail head and 150 mm rail base weigh 74.41 kg/m. This size guarantees stability and durability under pressure. From p50 to p75, weight and dimensions increase. These solutions promote railway system efficiency by ensuring flexibility and rail size standards.
|
Size |
Rail Head (mm) |
Rail Web (mm) |
Rail Base (mm) |
Wt (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
p50 |
72 |
152 |
132 |
16 |
51.8 |
|
p65 |
75 |
180 |
150 |
18 |
64.87 |
|
p75 |
73.04 |
192 |
150 |
20 |
74.41 |
Standard Indian Rail Sizes
Indian standard rail sizes offer a variety of options for varied applications to fulfill railway system needs. ISCR 50 rails weigh 29.8 kg/m and are manufactured of u71mn with dimensions of 51.2 mm a and 90 mm b. Ideal for lighter rail systems, this size is 12 meters long. At 40 kg/m, the ISCR 60 rail size, with dimensions an of 61.3 mm and b of 105 mm, is strong enough for moderate load circumstances.
The ISCR 100 and 120 rail sizes are durable and load-bearing for heavy applications. With dimensions an of 101.9 mm and b of 150 mm, the ISCR 100 rail weighs 89 kg/m and is stable under stress. The ISCR 120 rail size, with dimensions an of 122 mm and b of 170 mm, weighs 118 kg/m and is ideal for high-capacity and demanding railway operations. Intermediate sizes like ISCR 70 and 80, at 52.8 and 64.2 kg/m, offer versatility. These choices comply with rail size standards and improve railway efficiency.
|
Size |
Dimension A (mm) |
Dimension B (mm) |
Dimension C (mm) |
Thickness T (mm) |
Weight (kg/m) |
Material |
Length (m) |
|
ISCR 50 |
51.2 |
90 |
90 |
20 |
29.8 |
u71mn |
12 |
|
ISCR 60 |
61.3 |
105 |
105 |
24 |
40 |
||
|
ISCR 70 |
70 |
120 |
120 |
28 |
52.8 |
||
|
ISCR 80 |
81.7 |
130 |
130 |
32 |
64.2 |
||
|
ISCR 100 |
101.9 |
150 |
150 |
38 |
89 |
||
|
ISCR 120 |
122 |
170 |
170 |
44 |
118 |
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